The Beauty and The Spirituality of Conjugal Love, the republished texts on married love by Karol Wojtyla/John Paul II


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Recently a group
of priests re-published a set of texts written by Karol Wojtyla/John Paul II
about marriage and family. The book is called The Beauty and The
Spirituality of Conjugal Love
.

Karol Wojtyla
wrote these texts in 1962 while he was the cardinal archbishop of Krakow based on
his pastoral experience in the years following the Second World War with young
and married peoples.

The point of
Wojtyla’s writing is to promote communion among people, especially married peoples, so as to live the Christian life. This book is a method of living married life in faith and not as a set of rules and prohibitions. These texts were published again in published 1990s but
received little attention. They are now offered again as a guide to marriage in the 21st century.

The video clip on the presentation.

Elizabeth of the Trinity: Always Believe in Love

We are made for others. The human heart naturally reaches out, even craves and depends on friendship. The truest desire of communion of heart, mind and body happens in the with God (or at least it ought to begin with God) and then there ought to be a communion with another human being as is found in marriage, friendship or religious life. From experience, we understand that man and woman are incomplete without some fulfilling relationship but the fulfillment comes not from any relationship; it comes from a place deep in the human experience, the correspondence of the heart. Christians exist in a companionship that has divine and human coordinates. Analogically, we say the same of God. Catholics are not Unitarians (though you would not know by the way they act and speak about God sometimes); Catholics believe in and relate to God who is a trinity of persons: Father, Son, and Holy Spirit. We pray to God the Father through Jesus Christ under the power of the Holy Spirit. Further, Catholics say that the Trinity decided, because of their love, that the second person of the Trinity, would become man and open the gates of heaven so that humanity might know, love and serve God.

When it comes to the concrete, our faith in Christ as the Word made flesh indicates to us that we engage in reality precisely because the Lord entered into human history. But there are obstacles for a solid engagement of culture in an era that holds fast to a variety conflicting epistemologies that are contrary to the Gospel and orthodox theological reflection. Moreover, it may be difficult for some people to believe in and experience the reality of love: do we know that we fight to love and to receive love? Do we really accept that humanity is impoverished when love is absent or dysfunctional? Then there is the issue of believing that the intentions of a lover toward his (her) beloved are pure and oriented toward the good. Sadly, the idea that we ought to have affection for ourselves is often perceived as new news and met with no small amount of skepticism. One way of engaging life is having affection for ourselves -NOT egotism– but a genuine affinity for the self which opens the door to see life differently. Affinity for self and others can be another way of speaking about love, but the use of the word “affinity” gives us a new set of eyes and legs for engaging reality that is before us. Having affection for oneself means that we lean toward our destiny more seriously, intentionally and with wholesomeness so as to live a companionship desired for us by God.

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A recently published book puts our view of reality, love and God on end. Elizabeth of the Trinity: Always Believe in Love, edited by Marian T. Murphy, OCD (New City Press, 2009) is a wonderful collection of writings of this relatively unknown saint-to-be, Blessed Elizabeth of the Trinity. Elizabeth was a Carmelite nun who spent five years in a Carmelite monastery before dying at the age of 26. She is revered as a mystic with a profound understanding of the doctrine of the Blessed Trinity, and that’s not only because her religious name in the convent acknowledges a fact after a spiritual experience. The book includes extracts from Elizabeth’s diary, letters, poems, retreat notes, a prayer, a chronology and a select bibliography among other things. This volume is my first introduction to the person and thought of Blessed Elizabeth save for Father Henry dropping her name in a homily or two. The holy and human attractiveness of Blessed Elizabeth confirms my suspicion that we want, need men and women to point the way to a deeper union with God: with Elizabeth (and countless others) there is no reason why Catholics have to search for mystical experiences in other faith traditions. What I came to realize is how profoundly centered on the love of the Trinity this young woman was, and how her mission to lead others directly to Christ was keen. What the Second Vatican Council asked us to do, that is, to reclaim to claim a personal holiness centered on the Incarnation, Elizabeth promoted in the 19th century by telling us: “Look at every suffering and every joy as coming directly from Him, and then your life will be a continual communion, since everything will be like a sacrament that will give you God.” There’s no separation from between life and God.  Do we live our lives with this conviction? Can we see this belief in our daily actions? One learns among many things in this volume that Pope John Paul II was influenced by Blessed Elizabeth and so made it his mission to make her known to the Church. At the foot of Elizabeth we realize ever more deeply that in being loved we can love.

As the editor Sister Marian said so very well in her excellent introduction: “The saints are God’s glorious palette, and without them, as Chesterton said: ‘we could lose the humanity of Christ’; for in them, we experience his rootedness in our ordinary lives. Their passionate, single-minded following of Christ fascinates us as we recognize the source of their, and our, true greatness.”

God’s greatness is experienced in humble ways

When the Lord of the world comes and undertakes the slave’s task of foot-washing – which is an illustration of the way he washes our feet all through our lives – we have a totally different picture. God doesn’t want to trample on us but kneels down before us so as to exalt us. The mystery of the greatness of God is seen precisely in the fact that he can be small… Only when power is changed from the inside, and we accept Jesus and his way of life, whose whole self is there in the action of foot-washing, only then can the world be healed and the people be able to live at peace with one another.   Pope Benedict XVI

Reflecting on recent events in Catholic Higher Education: the Obama/Glendon craziness

Tonight’s TV
news on NBC drew the world’s attention to the fact that Mary Ann Glendon
declined Notre Dame’s famous Laetare Medal that is given at the commencement
exercises in May. By the way, 2009 marks the 126th year of the award. The medal
honors the distinguished work of Catholics; once reserved for the laity now
also given to the clergy and religious. These events have me thinking about the
meaning of these events surrounding the craziness of inviting the US president
who stands contrary to Catholic faith and Professor Glendon who is a faithful
Catholic to be on the same stage.

It seems to me
that when you pan the comments of academics at Catholic colleges and university
what you don’t see is rhetoric about Christ, faith as a way of knowing, truth,
the objectivity of the Church, the intersection of faith and reason, etc.  What you will find are comments like:
“We don’t see a conflict with our Catholic identity if we have a speaker on
campus who may have views that are in conflict with Catholic teachings. We
consider the contributions the speaker has made to society as a whole, and that
doesn’t necessarily mean we endorse all of their positions or views. We’re
committed to a Jesuit tradition, which doesn’t suppress educational issues and
intellectual debate,” said Kristine Maloney, a spokeswoman for the College of
the Holy Cross in Worcester, MA. But Ms. Maloney fails to understand that this
type of forum gives credence of equality to contrary views to Catholic faith.
Obama’s speech is a monologue not a dialogue.

Or, let’s take
the president of Trinity Washington University’s Patricia McGuire who reminds
us that Catholics have long struggled to get a place of respectability in the
market place of ideas and that to blindly follow the bishops would simply be
parochial.  In her estimation, “The
diminishment of the idea of the university by [some critics] betrays two
centuries of intellectual advancement and real leadership by Catholic higher
education in this nation.” Really, I don’t think it is narrow-minded to stand
with the Church I profess to believe in and follow unto my salvation in Christ.

Let’s just take
the Jesuit college’s perspective since there are far more people memorized by
the so-called Jesuit tradition realizing neither the history nor the aim of
Jesuit, Catholic education. Let’s remember what many faculty members said at
the last search for a Holy Cross College president: we don’t want a lay person
as president because he or she might make the College too Catholic; a Jesuit is
freer to allow us to think and act the way we want. Hence, what you see
embedded in Ms. Maloney’s remarks about the Jesuit intellectual life of the
university is true now but historically that same Jesuit intellectual tradition
followed Christ unconditionally because it was rooted in the Spiritual
Exercises. In fact, contemporary Jesuit apostolates are said to exist “To
follow Christ bearing his Cross means announcing his Gospel of hope….” Jesuit
institutions stood for faithfulness to the Gospel, to Church teaching and the
dignity of the human person. The Jesuit educational apostolate explored the
limits of faith and reason but always came back to faith as the mother of
virtue and true knowledge. In a former time there was not a capitulation to
secular values that divorces Christ from reality, that removes the Church from
the public square or merely wants to fit-in at all costs.

I fail to see
why fitting-in is a value for academics at Catholic institutions: theirs is a quest for the reasonableness of Truth. Being like
the professors in secular universities in my estimation is a failed enterprise
and one that has lead away from Jesus Christ as Savior and reality. True to the
Ignatian heritage of Jesuit educational institutions it would be good if Holy
Cross College and 27 other Jesuit colleges and universities did the Examen according
to the mind Saint Ignatius of Loyola asking the Lord for the grace of
conversion while attempting to live in “that harmony with the Magisterium which
avoids causing confusion and dismay among the People of God” (Benedict XVI to
the Jesuits, 2008)

Many US
Catholics seem comfortable with beige Catholicism and a theology based on
sentiment. There is no arguing otherwise given Notre Dame’s honoring of
President Obama and now the growing list of “Catholic” institutions of higher
learning caving to political pressure and respectability with no significant
outcry from the bulk of 60 million Catholics in the US. When encountering Saint
Peter at the heavenly gates I hope the academics don’t get offended if Saint
Peter has a different view on what it means to be a Catholic and to labor at a
Catholic higher educational institution. Let’s be clear: Christ didn’t come to
found a Catholic university–He came to bring us to the Father with the distinct
claim that He, Christ, is the way, the truth, and the life. Anything short of
that is nonsense.

In world where
clarity of Catholic faith is “normal” Catholic education would not afraid of
differing theological or philosophical positions, especially those that may run
contrary to orthodox Catholic teachings; in fact, a Catholic ought to be
respectful of what others have to say, always proposing the Gospel and the
Church teaching as true and a place of encounter with Christ.  Having said this, a platform at a
Catholic institution needs to sensitively, yet firmly follow Christ and the
teachings of His Church. Clearly, playing footsy with positions contrary to the
Church cannot not be presented as equally valid to what the Church holds or
teaches!

Let’s not grow faint of heart by following Christ and keeping in mind the motto of the Laetare Medal: Magna est veritas et prevalebit (Truth is mighty, and it will prevail).

Reason, Fiction and Faith: a conference on Flannery O’Connor



An International Flannery O’Connor Conference

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The April 20-22,
2009 conference
was sponsored by the Poetics & Christianity
which is “an international forum for studying the intersection of artistic
culture and expressions of religious faith, with a special emphasis on
narrative and dramatic arts. It offers a meeting place for scholars and artists
of diverse fields of expertise.”

The O’Connor Conference was the 4th gathering
of scholars and other interested parties matters pertaining to art and faith.
Since Flannery O’Connor is relatively unknown in Europe, Father Wauck felt it was time
to introduce the world to writer who lived her Catholic faith and wrote fiction
using Catholic sacramentality. Father Wauck said,

“Flannery O’Connor’s fiction offers an example of what
Catholic art can achieve when it’s fully informed by a sophisticated
theological understanding, a rigorous philosophical background, and also the
kind of dedication to craft, to the artistry of writing that she combined.”

A video clip on the conference can be seen here.

THE smallest gift for the Pope: A grain of sand contains the Hebrew Bible

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In this photo taken April 26, is a chip containing the entire Hebrew Bible at the Technion University in Haifa. During a May 11 reception at the residence of Israel’s president, Shimon Peres, Benedict XVI will receive this 300,000-word Hebrew text of the Jewish Bible inscribed on a silicon particle the size of a grain of sand, using nanotechnology. The chip is read through a microscope which makes it a tad difficult for lectio and proclamation in a synagogue or a church.

Gram’s anniversary of death

11 years ago today my maternal grandmother, Marian Barrett Leslie Grindell died at the age of 92. Then, as I do now, I thought that she’d be present to me forever. Biologically she died, but spiritually she remains close, true to what the Preface for the Mass of Christian Burial says, “life has changed, not ended.” I prayed for her today, as did my my Mom, recognizing the distance in time and activities that have transpired since that day the Lord called.

May the Good Shepherd and the saints keep her, and may her memory be eternal.

Is Christ missing, or is it our humanity?

If Christ has nothing to do with what you touch and look at it, it’s not true that you are touching, it’s not true that you are looking. It’s not true that he has nothing to do with these things; rather, what’s true is that you’re not looking, touching, loving – your humanity isn’t true. In fact, you’re confused about your destiny and you’re completely skeptical about the possibility of reaching your destiny. What is human is missing: in our doubt, it’s not Christ that is missing, but rather our humanity.   Msgr. Luigi Giussani

Baptism is the beginning and the grace of fulfillment

Conversion and baptism immerse us in Christ’s Easter mystery, and involve us in his death and resurrection. Easter calls for the reborn, the resurrected; the rebirth and the resurrection of which baptism is not only the beginning, but also offers the grace for its progressive and complete fulfillment.

As Christians we are never finished being converted, reborn and risen again; the condition of our life on earth is the tension of a continual regeneration in Christ, conforming us more and more to his death and resurrection.

A Christian’s striving is never ended; we ourselves says the Apostle who have the first fruits of the Spirit, groan inwardly as we wait for the redemption (Romans 8:23). We shall have full and complete redemption only in heaven, for only then shall we be assimilated in an enduring way into Christ’s paschal mystery and die to sin, once for all. . .and be alive to God in Christ Jesus (Romans 6:10-11).

Divine Intimacy


Fr. Gabriel of St. Mary Magdalen, OCD