Will we Reclaim Christian Charity?

Somehow I stumbled upon Dorothy Day’s 1949 essay, “The Scandal of the Works of Charity,” and found it challenging enough to ask if it is possible for 21st century Christians to reclaim a life of charity based on the Gospel of Jesus Christ. Can we who profess Jesus Christ as Lord and Savior, worship the Blessed Triune God through the Divine Liturgy (or the Sacrifice of the Mass) assist our brothers and sisters in need?

According to Day, Peter Maurin has an answer for us to consider and to enact. In part he says,

To get to the people, he pointed out it was necessary to embrace voluntary poverty, to strip yourself, which would give you the means to practice the works of mercy. To reach the man in the street you must go to the street. To reach the workers, you begin to study a philosophy of labor, and take up manual labor, useful labor, instead of white collar work. To be the least, to be the worker, to be poor, to take the lowest place and thus be the spark which would set afire the love of men towards each other and to God (and we can only show our love for God by our love for our fellows).

Striking is Day’s comment that “WE ARE ALL devoured by a passion for social justice today” given all the talk and public demonstration for racial justice today. I tend to think that secular and church people alike have an anemic even wrong sense of what constitutes justice and social reform. Much of the rhetoric is pure fantasy –shallow at best. What is missing in the conversation and in action is Jesus Christ. What is missing is having, knowing, loving the Savior at the center of everything. What is missing is prayer: the sacred Liturgy (Mass and Divine Office, personal and corporate). What got my attention in Day’s essay is her mentioning of the Catholic spirituality she fostered:

We have daily Mass at the Farm, and we are permitted by the Chancery Office to have the Blessed Sacrament at all times while a priest is with us and we are blessed in having an invalided priest visiting us these past fifteen months or so. We have Prime and Compline, we have sung Masses for all the big feast days, we have reading at the table during retreats, and sometimes when there is no retreat but a feast day to be celebrated.

The loss of the Center means the acceptance of alternative forms of centering; if Christ is not the center then the vacuum will be filled by something counterfeit. It seems to me that Catholics have forgotten the source and substance of Day and Maurin and the cloud of witnesses (saints). The people who have really forgotten the Day-Maurin source and substance are those who run Catholic Worker Houses with their secular agenda and no Christ-center. Of course, there are a few exceptions like the Catholic Worker House operated by Larry Chapp and his wife in Pennsylvania.

The works of Charity, spiritual and corporal, are revealed in the Gospel but are also found in the Old Testament. But sticking with the Christian dispensation I notice that there is typically no mention of Jesus’ Good Word in the sermonizing of the clergy. The Catholics of East and West have neglected to preach on Matthew 25 while giving good witness to the scope of what of is revealed. The result is that real face of the faith community’s “performance of the works of mercy” has become bourgeois and has virtually vanished. This neglect has contributed to the crazy-talk of what justice really means and why we all need to have a concern for matters of justice.

If we are going to be serious about the recovery of Works of Mercy we need allow our hearts and minds and hands be moved by the Gospel and good worship of God. Nothing fake and scandalous. The true scandal of the Works of Mercy is that it forces us to move from being self-made persons to the recognition that we are the Lord’s. The injustices we face today, then, are resolved in true faith in the Heart of Christ. It is there we know to whom we belong.

Mary, Mother of the Church

Today’s Marian feast is relatively new to the Latin Church. Those familiar will recognize that it was St Paul VI who established the title for Mary as “Mother of the Church” but it was Popr Francis who established the liturgical memorial to be celebrated on the Monday following Pentecost. Hence, it is a moveable memorial.

Theologically the Magisterium indicates that the title of Mother of the Church recognizes the fact that the Holy Theotokos, Mary, Mother of God, was praying in the Cenacle with the Apostles at the Pentecost.

Biblically, it is revealed that Mary is the Mother of God, the mother of Jesus who was with Her Son as many key moments of of the Savior’s ministry and at the Cross when Jesus gave His instructions to Her and the Apostle John, establishing a relationship within the Kingdom of God. Jesus said to Mary, “Woman, behold thy son,” and to St. John (who mystically represents all His disciples), “Behold thy mother.”

The Collect

Lord our God, through your power and goodness the Blessed Virgin, the fairest fruit of your redeeming love, shines forth as the perfect image of the Church; grant to your people on their pilgrim way on earth that, with eyes fixed on Mary, they may follow closely in the footsteps of her Son until they come to that fullness of glory, which now they contemplate in his Mother with hearts filled with joy. Through our Lord Jesus Christ, your Son, who lives and reigns with you in the unity of the Holy Spirit, God, for ever and ever. Amen.

Pentecost centers the Gospel

The message of Pentecost is the language of universality, of how the Gospel overcomes the divisiveness of Babel by speaking in a manner that can be understood by every human heart, regardless of race, gender, or spoken language. Throughout the Gospels people comment that no one has ever spoken like Jesus, that he speaks with authority and not like the scribes and Pharisees. It is this same authority that is now passed on to the disciples by the Spirit at Pentecost, whose purpose will be to gather in all of the lost children of Eve in the kingdom of God.

Good news on Blessed Margaret of Città di Castello

Today, 24 April 2021, Pope Francis received in audience Cardinal Marcello Semeraro, Prefect of the Congregation for the Causes of Saints.

The Vatican News states: “During the audience, the Supreme Pontiff confirmed the conclusions of the Ordinary Session of Cardinals and Bishops, Members of the Congregation, and decided to extend the cult of Blessed Margaret of Città di Castello, of the Third Order of Friars Preachers Friars, to the universal Church; born around 1287 in Metola (Italy) and died in Città di Castello (Italy) on 13 April 1320, inscribing her in the catalog of the Saints (Equivalent Canonization).”

As one wrote, this is excellent news not only for the Order of Preachers, but also for the ProLife Movement. St. Margaret was born blind, deformed in face, a hunchback, with one leg shorter than the other, a dwarf (her incorrupt body is amazingly small), finally abandoned by her parents in her teenage years, She died at 33 a saintly woman beloved by so many … she is a reminder of the value of all lives and the power of faith and hope in the face of immeasurable suffering and abandonment.

St Margaret, pray for us.

The Traditional Latin Mass at Portsmouth Abbey

Today marks a beautiful turning point in the history of the abbey and high school at Portsmouth Abbey in Portsmouth, RI, with the first celebration of the Traditional Latin Mass (TLM). It is very likely the first TLM since Vatican II reform of the Liturgy. Today’s TLM came from the desires of some of the students in the School. Father Prior Michael agreed to have one of the monks, Dom Edward, celebrate the Mass of the Ages; Dom Sixtus was the server and Abbot Matthew attended guide the students. We are grateful to the Prior for his insight and willingness to provide for spiritual needs of those under his care. Likewise, we are grateful to Dom Edward for learning the Mass and Dom Sixtus for serving and seeing to the liturgical details in making the Mass possible.

This is no small thing for the monks or the school, and God willing, the TLM will continue. Join me in praying to the Holy Spirit the He will pour out His Seven Gifts for the salvation of souls through this sacred rite of Holy Mass.

 

Orange egg yolks –GREAT

One my favorite things to do is to make a daily visit with our animals be it the chickens, pigs, cows, or the many hives of honey bees. Much effort goes into providing a good life for these team players with the land and our health. We collaborate with the animals and bees in co-creating a better life. I’d like to be clear: none of the farms animals are commercial, industrial animals stuck in warehouses and maltreated. All of them live on pasture. All of them enjoy good grass and flowers, well drawn, clean water, and food scraps, fresh air, sunshine, and exercise.

The chickens, for example are on pasture 12 months a year; each hen makes a decision to come-and-go as she pleases. She is an omnivore. No doubt that many people don’t know that chickens eat meat: bugs, worms, other meat pieces. Chickens are not by nature vegan or vegetarian. In the summer I feed them plentiful amounts of lettuce, tomatoes, and squashes.

Get the point, yet? All of the animals are well-fed and happy and therefore produce great and nutrient dense eggs, meat, and honey. If you want to know what happy agriculture looks and tastes like, come visit. The pork products we make taste terrific as well as the beef, and the eggs. We can show you –you can experience– what “Certified Humane®” means without the legal imposition of the concept upon us. We want and desire the animals to be healthy and to be themselves. There’s chicken-ness of chickens.

Each May the land, animals and honey bees are given a blessing by a Catholic priest. We walk around the fields so that we encounter each thing to be blessed. It is a long standing tradition of asking the Lord of Life to bless us and the animals with generativity (fruitfulness), safety, good health while shunning negligence, pathogens and pestilence. The blessing also reminds us –it keeps the memory alive–  of our humility and that all of life is given –that is, we don’t re-create life. We, the farmer and consumer, are stewards of precious gifts given to us. And in turn, these gifts magnify the beauty and power of the Most Holy Trinity through man and woman fully alive (cf. St. Irenaeus: Gloria Dei est vivens homo – “the glory of God is a living man.”). Meaning, God wants our happiness not merely in heaven, but also here on earth.

Let me not digress.

Nothing is better that nutrient dense eggs with a rich orange yolk encased in a strong shell. Pastured eggs makes extraordinary crème brûlée and zabaione, they change the rise in cakes, they fill you up, and they nourish the body. There is little concern in pastured eggs for the ugly cholesterol most fear giving us higher amounts of omega-3 fats, including, as science reveals, lutein and zeaxanthin, with excellent amounts of vitamin D, four times more vitamin E, antioxidants that we need to protect the eyes and reducing eye diseases. In short, our eggs contain high-quality protein and healthy fats.

One of my favorite farmers is the Virginia farmer, Joel Salatin. He owns the well-known Polyface Farms. Joel educates contemporary farmers to do what is right, noble, and reasonable. He’s a farmer who combines the wisdom of great agricultural practices of the past and the experience of today. He challenges the conventual farmer to think and act differently. Why? Have you price cancer recently? The food we eat either builds or corrupts the whole of our person: body, soul and mind.

The other day Joel wrote on his blog, “The Musings of a Lunatic Farmer,” where he draws our attention to the ignorance of people complaining about the color of the egg yolks from pastured raised hens. At first I thought the Joel was joking around. Then I realized he’s got his finger on the pulse –or the lack of a pulse– of many people who today regard real, healthy food produced on healthy, beautiful land with disdain, ignorance and outright stupidity. There. I said it. We have stupid people in this world. You know, it doesn’t have to be that way. If people used their reason and not social media to form their intellect we would be so much better off.

You’ve got to read: “Orange Egg Yolks –Yuck.”

Blessing of Seeds

Although the blessing took place during the Lenten season, it equally speaks well to the season of Easter. The Blessing of seeds happened on the Solemnity of St. Benedict (March 21) at Portsmouth Abbey. The blessing was prayed by Prior Michael Brunner before Vespers.

“Truly, truly, I say to you, unless a grain of wheat falls into the earth and dies, it remains alone; but if it dies, it bears much fruit.” (John 12:24).

Before Vespers on Sunday, March 21, Prior Michael blessed seeds and seedlings presented by Brother Benedict Maria and me, destined to be planted here at the Abbey and at Our Lady of Grace Monastery (North Guilford, CT), a monastery of contemplative Dominican nuns. These seeds and seedlings provide nourishing food for many. One may ask why the Church blesses seeds before planting. How does this minor rite educate us?

Beginning with the idea of tradition, we can adopt the thinking that is the “principle that ensures the continuity and identity of the same attitude through successive generations…. Tradition is memory, and memory enriches experiences” (Yves Congar, The Meaning of Tradition, San Francisco, Ignatius Press, 2004, 2). As professed monks and oblates, we know from experience that the monastic tradition is a distinct ecclesial identity rooted and sustained in the local traditions of a community’s relationship with a people, a piece of land, and particular circumstances. Further, monks, nuns and oblates will persuasively argue that the monastic way of life is a particular “memory of the Gospels.”

What is discerned by the blessing that Prior Michael imparted is the tradition — the memory — that seeds and seedlings contain: there is a relationship with the Lord of Life, that the serious work of gardening and agriculture is Eucharistic (“Unless a grain of wheat falls into the earth and dies…”), that with the Lord’s blessing we deepen our responsibility of being good stewards of the land and that we attend, and to our identity to co-create with God always pointing to the source of life. Seeds are symbolic of Divine generativity. One of the prayers we hear of Moses saying: “Tell the children of Israel … they are to offer the first-fruits to the priests, and they shall be blessed.” We also hear: “Let neither drought nor flood destroy them, but keep them unharmed until they reach their full growth and produce an abundant harvest for the service of body and soul.” In the second prayer the priest prays, he uses an image of God as the, “sower and tiller of the heavenly word, who cultivate the field of our hearts with heavenly tools, hear our prayers and pour out abundant blessings upon the fields in which these seeds are to be sown.”

Portsmouth Abbey and the Dominican nuns (and their collaborators) recognize that some ancient customs are worth remembering because they help us discern the patterns of grace in reality. This minor rite shows us how we stand in relationship with divine revelation, good human work, leisure and the nourishing of the body. The rite transmits, that is, educates us, in the mercy of of God’s Providential care for all creation.

In another place in the already cited work of Cardinal Congar, he says tradition is, “the environment in which we receive the Christian faith … a living communication whose content is inseparable from the act by which one living person hands it on to another.” On Sunday, March 21, Prior Michael did just that: he took what he received in faith and transmitted to others (Br. Benedict Maria, the assembled monastic community, and me) the gift of life and memory by imparting a blessing upon the seeds and seedlings that will feed human beings and honey bees alike. Far from being superfluous and incidental the blessing is an act of encouragement and joy to attend to God’s creation that’s right in front us with an attitude of hope for the days to come.

Metropolitan Kallistos Ware speaks on The Jesus Prayer

The Jesus Prayer

Of all the lectures either in person or recorded offered by Metropolitan Kallistos Ware, this interview is gold. Sharing it here because I believe what Ware says is important for the spiritual life.

Spotlight Quote: “What do we mean by ‘silence’? It can be thought of negatively: just a pause between words, an absence of noise. And in that case, it is something negative and empty. But silence can also be understood in a positive way: not just as ceasing to speak, but beginning to listen.”

The interview begins around 7min.

Kallistos Ware – The Jesus Prayer (N173)

 

Blessed Maria Assunta Pallotta

Today’s the liturgical memorial of Blessed Maria Assunta Pallotta (1878-1905), a missionary sister with the Franciscan Missionaries of Mary. A biographer notes that Blessed Maria Assunta was happy to be assigned to do farmwork —working with chickens, goats and the pigs. I can relate to her happiness in this service. What was striking was her letter to her parents where she wrote of her mission: “I ask the Lord for the grace to make known to the world purity of intention—which consists in doing everything for the love of God, even the ordinary of actions.”

May we follow Blessed Maria Assunta’s lead.